Indaziflam sorption–desorption and its three metabolites from biochars- and their raw feedstock-amended agricultural soils using radiometric technique. Issue 8 (26th August 2021)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Mendes, Kassio Ferreira; Soares, Matheus Bortolanza; Sousa, Rodrigo Nogueira de; Mielke, Kamila Cabral; Brochado, Maura Gabriela da Silva; Tornisielo, Valdemar Luiz
• Is Part Of: Journal of environmental science and health. Volume 56:Issue 8(2021)
• Page Start: 731
• Page End: 740
• Publication Date: 2021-08-26
• Subjects: Herbicide -- organic amendment -- pyrolysis -- transformation products; Pesticides -- Environmental aspects -- Periodicals; Food contamination -- Periodicals; Agricultural wastes -- Environmental aspects -- Periodicals; Ecology -- periodicals; Pesticides -- toxicity -- periodicals; Food Contamination -- periodicals; 363.73
• DOI: 10.1080/03601234.2021.1941559
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0360-1234

Abstract

Abstract: This study aimed to characterize the effect of amending soils with biochars derived from soybean residues, sugarcane bagasse, and wood chips on the sorption–desorption of indaziflam and indaziflam-triazinediamine (FDAT), indaziflam-triazine-indanone (ITI), and indaziflam-carboxylic acid (ICA) metabolites applied to soils from three Midwestern U.S. states, a silt loam and a silty clay loam. Biochars produced from different feedstock were used as soil amendments and compared with raw feedstock. Sorption–desorption experiments of indaziflam and its three metabolites were performed using the batch equilibration method and analyzed for 14 C activity by liquid scintillation counting (radiometric technique). In all soils, the use of organic amendments promoted greater sorption and less desorption of indaziflam and ITI. The addition of biochar to soils promoted greater sorption of the four tested chemical products compared with the corresponding raw materials. Among the biochars, grape wood chips showed greater potential in sorb indaziflam and ITI. In general, none of the biochars affected the sorption and desorption of FDAT and ICA. Characterization of biochar to be used as a soil amendment (immobilizer) is highly recommended prior to field addition to optimize the sorption process and to prevent increased soil and water contamination of indaziflam and its metabolites following biochar addition.