Safety, Feasibility, and Acceptability of a New Virtual Rehabilitation Platform: A Supervised Pilot Study. (August 2021)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Escalante-Gonzalbo, Ana María; Ramírez-Graullera, Yoás Saimon; Pasantes, Herminia; Aguilar-Chalé, José Jonathan; Sánchez-Castillo, Gloria Ixchel; Escutia-Macedo, Ximena Ameyalli; Briseño-Soriano, Tania María; Franco-Castro, Paulina; Estrada-Rosales, Ana Lilia; Vázquez-Abundes, Sandra Elizabeth; Andrade-Morales, David; Hernández-Franco, Jorge; Palafox, Lorena
• Is Part Of: Rehabilitation process and outcome. Volume 10(2021)
• Publication Date: 2021-08
• Subjects: Neurorehabilitation -- video games -- stroke -- upper extremity -- motor function; Rehabilitation -- Periodicals; Rehabilitation; Rehabilitation; Electronic journals; Periodicals; Periodicals; 617.0305
• DOI: 10.1177/11795727211033279
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1179-5727

Abstract

Purpose: Stroke is the leading cause of disability in adults worldwide, with hemiparesis being the most prevalent consequence. The use of video games and movement sensors could contribute to improving patients' chances of recovery. We performed a supervised pilot study to validate the safety, feasibility, and acceptability of a new virtual rehabilitation platform in patients with chronic post-stroke upper limb hemiparesis. Methods: The participants (n = 9) participated in 40 rehabilitation sessions, twice a week, for a period of 20 weeks. Their experiences with the platform were documented using a Likert-scale survey. Changes in motor function were evaluated using the Chedoke Arm and Hand Activity Inventory (CAHAI) and the Wolf Motor Function Test (WMFT). Results and conclusions: All participants expressed that they enjoyed the experience and felt comfortable using the platform. Preliminary results showed significant motor recovery ( P = .0039) according to the WMFT scores. Patients with significant impairment showed no improvement in upper limb task-oriented motor function after therapy. The new platform is safe and well-accepted by patients. The improvement in motor function observed in some of the participants should be attributed to the therapy since spontaneous functional recovery is not expected in chronic stroke patients.