Non-gouty arthritis in sickle cell disease: report of 37 consecutive cases. Issue 4 (August 1984)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: de Ceulaer, K; Forbes, M; Roper, D; Serjeant, G R
• Is Part Of: Annals of the rheumatic diseases. Volume 43:Issue 4(1984)
• Page Start: 599
• Page End: 603
• Publication Date: 1984-08
• Subjects: Rheumatism -- Periodicals; 616.723005
• DOI: 10.1136/ard.43.4.599
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0003-4967

Abstract

Abstract : Arthritis in association with sickle cell disease was seen in 37 patients in a 21/2-year period. Cases of gout and of avascular necrosis of the femoral head were excluded. In 12 patients a non-inflammatory effusion occurred during the course of a painful crisis, in 12 patients an ankle effusion occurred in association with spontaneous development or deterioration of leg ulceration, and in 13 patients there was a group of miscellaneous arthritides. Ankle arthritis with leg ulceration has not been previously recognised, and its association with spontaneous ulceration, which is presumed to have a vaso-occlusive origin, is compatible with ischaemic synovial damage. The aetiology may therefore be similar to that believed to account for effusions in association with the painful crisis.