Investment Dilemma of Coastal and Marine Zoning in Conservation Areas: Case Study of Karimunjawa National Park. Issue 1 (June 2021)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Ramadhan, Andrian; Argo, Teti Armiati; Salim, Wilmar A
• Is Part Of: IOP conference series. Volume 799:Issue 1(2021)
• Publication Date: 2021-06
• Subjects: Marine Spatial Planning -- Zoning -- Investment Dilemma -- Tourism -- Karimunjawa; Earth sciences -- Periodicals; Environmental sciences -- Congresses; Environmental sciences -- Periodicals; 550.5
• DOI: 10.1088/1755-1315/799/1/012017
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1755-1307

Abstract

Abstract: Zoning is widely applied to control spatial use in marine conservation areas. However, experience from terrestrial planning showing an investment dilemma. This study aims to determine whether this dilemma also occurs in marine conservation areas. This research conducted a case study in Karimunjawa Marine National Park. Data were analyzed and presented descriptively. The results show that the conservation area faces an investment dilemma, mainly to accommodate the tourism development plan. This dilemma raises spatial compatibility issues, management space boundaries, and equitable benefits distribution that the planners must carefully handle.