Development of a system for automated setup of a physically-based, spatially-distributed hydrological model for catchments in Great Britain. (October 2018)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Lewis, Elizabeth; Birkinshaw, Stephen; Kilsby, Chris; Fowler, Hayley J.
• Is Part Of: Environmental modelling & software. Volume 108(2018)
• Page Start: 102
• Page End: 110
• Publication Date: 2018-10
• Subjects: SHETRAN -- Physically based -- Hydrological model -- Data -- GUI; Environmental monitoring -- Computer programs -- Periodicals; Ecology -- Computer simulation -- Periodicals; Digital computer simulation -- Periodicals; Computer software -- Periodicals; Environmental Monitoring -- Periodicals; Computer Simulation -- Periodicals; Environnement -- Surveillance -- Logiciels -- Périodiques; Écologie -- Simulation, Méthodes de -- Périodiques; Simulation par ordinateur -- Périodiques; Logiciels -- Périodiques; Computer software; Digital computer simulation; Ecology -- Computer simulation; Environmental monitoring -- Computer programs; Periodicals; Electronic journals; 363.70015118
• DOI: 10.1016/j.envsoft.2018.07.006
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1364-8152

Abstract

Abstract: The use of physically-based spatially-distributed models to solve problems in hydrology has been limited by their intensive data and setup time requirements. We have therefore created a system that enables the automatic setup of a robust, physically-based spatially-distributed SHETRAN model for any catchment, gauged or ungauged, in Great Britain. National-scale datasets for topography, soil, landuse, geology and climate have been collated, processed and stored to allow rapid retrieval and configuration of catchment models with minimal user-intervention. These maps can be easily replaced by national datasets of other countries or global datasets, ensuring the system's international transferability. A graphical user interface has been developed to facilitate the model setup process. The resultant system, SHETRAN-GB, has the potential to significantly aid the deployment of SHETRAN for addressing important issues relating to water resources, hydrological extremes and climate change, either for individual or multiple catchments. Highlights: Physically-based hydrological models are often not used because they have large data and set up time requirements. A physically-based hydrological modelling system has been created for Great Britain. Uses national datasets freely available under academic licence. Allows for rapid set up of physically-based catchment models, vastly improving their usability.