Low incidence of syphilis among factory workers in Ethiopia: effect of an intervention based on education and counselling. Issue 2 (1st April 2002)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Sahlu, T; Rinke de Wit, T; Tsegaye, A; Mekonnen, Y; Beyene, A; Hailu, B; Coutinho, R A; Fontanet, A
• Is Part Of: Sexually transmitted infections. Volume 78:Issue 2(2002)
• Page Start: 123
• Page End: 126
• Publication Date: 2002-04-01
• Subjects: syphilis -- factory workers -- Ethiopia -- education -- counselling; Sexually transmitted diseases -- Periodicals; HIV infections -- Periodicals; 616.951005
• DOI: 10.1136/sti.78.2.123
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1368-4973

Abstract

Abstract : Background: The prevalence and incidence of syphilis infection were examined in a cohort study of factory workers in Ethiopia. Method: Between February 1997 and March 1999, 409 men and 348 women were enrolled and followed in the cohort study. Results: The prevalence (95% CI) of past/current syphilis (positive TPPA serology) was 28.9% (25.7% to 32.3%), and factors associated with past/current syphilis were markers of risky sexual behaviours including HIV infection. In this cohort of factory workers subject to public information/education meetings, testing for HIV antibodies, and individual counselling, the incidence (97.5% one sided CI) of new syphilis infections was 0/691 = 0 (0 to 0.5) per 100 person years. Conclusion: This study has documented a reduction in risky sexual behaviours and a low syphilis incidence among factory workers participating in a cohort study on HIV infection progression in Addis Ababa