The need for exercise in exergaming perspective of the uses and gratifications theory. Issue 6 (23rd May 2020)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Pham, Thi Tuan Linh; Huang, Han-Chung; Cheng, T.C.E.; Wong, May-Kuen; Liao, Yen-Ni; Yang, Ya-Hui; Teng, Ching-I
• Is Part Of: Industrial management & data systems. Volume 120:Issue 6(2020)
• Page Start: 1085
• Page End: 1099
• Publication Date: 2020-05-23
• Subjects: Exergame -- Continuance intention -- Need for exercise -- Survey -- Structural equation modeling; Industrial management -- Periodicals; Electronic data processing -- Periodicals; Business -- Periodicals; Industrial management -- Great Britain -- Periodicals; 658.05
• DOI: 10.1108/IMDS-07-2019-0377
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0263-5577

Abstract

Abstract : Purpose: Playing exergames may resemble doing conventional exercise and thus has the potential to enhance users' health. However, no study has yet examined whether and how a need for exercise impacts users' intention to continuously play exergames, i.e. continuance intention and its antecedents. We developed a model grounded in the uses and gratifications theory (UGT) to address this issue. Design/methodology/approach: We recruited 583 participants to play exergames and collected their psychological responses and physical information. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to test the hypotheses. Findings: We found that health consciousness and perceived exercise benefits are positively related to a need for exercise, which is, in turn, positively related to continuance intention. Moreover, perceived exergame similarity with exercise strengthens the positive link between the need for exercise and continuance intention. Originality/value: This is the first study using the UGT to explain the underlying mechanism linking health consciousness to continuance intention in the playing of exergames. In addition, we introduced the need for exercise as a novel construct in this study. Our findings provide insights to managers on incorporating health-related features into their exergame products to motivate users' engagement in playing exergames.