Anesthesia for minimally invasive neurosurgery☆. (2015)
- Record Type:
- Journal Article
- Title:
- Anesthesia for minimally invasive neurosurgery☆. (2015)
- Main Title:
- Anesthesia for minimally invasive neurosurgery☆
- Authors:
- Fàbregas, Neus
Hurtado, Paola
Gracia, Isabel
Craen, Rosemary - Abstract:
- ABSTRACT : Introduction: : Advances in imaging, computing and optics have encouraged the application of minimally invasive surgical approach to a variety of neurosurgical procedures. The advantages include accurate localization of lesions usually inaccessible to conventional surgery, less trauma to healthy brain, blood vessels and nerves, shorter operating time, reduced blood loss, and early recovery and discharge. Nevertheless minimally invasive neurosurgical (MIN) procedures still have potential intra‐ and post‐operative complications that can cause morbidity and mortality. Objectives: : The aim of this study was to review and analyze published literature describing experiences in the anesthetic management of the most commonly performed MIN procedures. Materials and methods: : Neurosurgical and neuroanesthesia literature (1990‐2013) was reviewed and description of anesthetic technique/management and perioperative morbidity/mortality was reported. We also compared the different authors' experience with MIN procedures. Results: : The neurosurgical literature dealing with MIN has expanded, but there are few references in relation to anesthetic management. Anesthesia goals remain the same: careful pre‐operative assessment and planning, and meticulous cerebral hemodynamic control to ensure adequate cerebral perfusion pressure. The degree of postoperative care depends on local practice, patient factors and postoperative brain imaging. RESUMEN : Introducción: : Los avances en laABSTRACT : Introduction: : Advances in imaging, computing and optics have encouraged the application of minimally invasive surgical approach to a variety of neurosurgical procedures. The advantages include accurate localization of lesions usually inaccessible to conventional surgery, less trauma to healthy brain, blood vessels and nerves, shorter operating time, reduced blood loss, and early recovery and discharge. Nevertheless minimally invasive neurosurgical (MIN) procedures still have potential intra‐ and post‐operative complications that can cause morbidity and mortality. Objectives: : The aim of this study was to review and analyze published literature describing experiences in the anesthetic management of the most commonly performed MIN procedures. Materials and methods: : Neurosurgical and neuroanesthesia literature (1990‐2013) was reviewed and description of anesthetic technique/management and perioperative morbidity/mortality was reported. We also compared the different authors' experience with MIN procedures. Results: : The neurosurgical literature dealing with MIN has expanded, but there are few references in relation to anesthetic management. Anesthesia goals remain the same: careful pre‐operative assessment and planning, and meticulous cerebral hemodynamic control to ensure adequate cerebral perfusion pressure. The degree of postoperative care depends on local practice, patient factors and postoperative brain imaging. RESUMEN : Introducción: : Los avances en la formación de imágenes, la computación y la óptica han alentado la aplicación del enfoque quirúrgico mínimamente invasivo a una variedad de procedimientos neuroquirúrgicos. Las ventajas incluyen la localización exacta de las lesiones generalmente inaccesibles a la cirugía convencional, menos trauma al cerebro sano, vasos sanguíneos y nervios, más corto el tiempo de funcionamiento, la reducción de la pérdida de sangre, la recuperación temprana y el alta. Sin embargo los procedimientos neuroquirúrgicos mínimamente invasivos (NMI) todavía tienen potencial complicaciones intra y post‐operatorias que pueden causar morbilidad y mortalidad. Objetivos: : El objetivo de este estudio fue revisar y analizar la literatura publicada que describe las experiencias en el manejo anestésico de los procedimientos más comúnmente realizados en NMI. Materiales y métodos: : Literatura sobre neurocirugía y neuroanestesia (1990‐2013). Revisión y descripción de la técnica anestésica/gestión y morbilidad perioperatoria/mortalidad notificada. Comparación de la experiencia de los diferentes autores en procedimientos de NMI. Resultados: : La literatura sobre NMI se ha expandido, pero hay pocas referencias en relación con el manejo anestésico. Las metas anestésicas siguen siendo las mismas: la evaluación preoperatoria cuidadosa y la planificación, el meticuloso control de hemodinámica cerebral para asegurar la presión de perfusión cerebral adecuada. El grado de cuidado postoperatorio depende de la práctica local, factores del paciente y de imagen cerebral postoperatoria. … (more)
- Is Part Of:
- Colombian journal of anesthesiology. Volume 43:Supplement 1(2015)
- Journal:
- Colombian journal of anesthesiology
- Issue:
- Volume 43:Supplement 1(2015)
- Issue Display:
- Volume 43, Issue 1 (2015)
- Year:
- 2015
- Volume:
- 43
- Issue:
- 1
- Issue Sort Value:
- 2015-0043-0001-0000
- Page Start:
- Page End:
- Publication Date:
- 2015
- Subjects:
- Neuroendoscopy -- Anesthesia -- Neurosurgery -- Neurosurgical procedures -- Perioperative period
Neuroendoscopia -- Anestesia -- Neurocirugía -- Procedimientos Neuroquirúrgicos -- Periodo Perioperatorio
Anesthesiology -- Periodicals
Anesthesiology -- Colombia -- Periodicals
Anesthesiology -- Periodicals
Anesthesiology
Colombia
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- ISSNs:
- 2256-2087
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