Modeling of Hydrodynamics in a 25 mm ϕ Pulsed Disk and Doughnut Column. (19th September 2013)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Kumar, Rajnish; Sivakumar, D.; Kumar, Shekhar; Mudali, U. Kamachi
• Other Names: D'Errico G. Academic Editor.; González J. A. A. Academic Editor.; Hsieh C.-T. Academic Editor.; Lefebvre F. Academic Editor.; O'Rear E. A. Academic Editor.
• Is Part Of: ISRN chemical engineering. Volume 2013(2013)
• Publication Date: 2013-09-19
• Subjects: Chemical engineering -- Periodicals; Chemical engineering; Periodicals; Electronic journals; 660
• DOI: 10.1155/2013/547489
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 2090-861X

Abstract

Abstract : The hydrodynamic parameters, namely, dispersed phase holdup and flooding throughput, have been investigated in 25 mm diameter pulsed disk and doughnut column (PDDC), in no mass transfer conditions. In this work, using existing correlations on plate pulsed columns, the dispersed phase holdup and the flooding throughput are empirically modelled well using the slip velocity concept. A good agreement is observed between experimental values and predicted values obtained from empirical correlation. The experimental data for dispersed phase holdup and flooding throughput has been modelled using the Van Delden model to describe the hydrodynamics characteristics of a PDDC and necessary adjustable parameters for drop size distribution and dispersed phase holdup are updated for 30% TBP-nitric acid system. The model parameters were estimated by minimizing the absolute error between experimental and theoretical values of flooding throughput and holdup data. It was found that the measured values and observed trends could be described accurately using this model after fitting holdup and flooding data. The error between the experimental and theoretical values of flooding throughput and holdup was found to be less than 10%.