Highly Permeable Skin Patch with Conductive Hierarchical Architectures Inspired by Amphibians and Octopi for Omnidirectionally Enhanced Wet Adhesion. (28th January 2019)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Kim, Da Wan; Baik, Sangyul; Min, Hyeongho; Chun, Sungwoo; Lee, Heon Joon; Kim, Ki Hyun; Lee, Jun Young; Pang, Changhyun
• Is Part Of: Advanced functional materials. Volume 29:Number 13(2019)
• Page Start: n/a
• Page End: n/a
• Publication Date: 2019-01-28
• Subjects: biomimetics -- dry adhesive -- electrode -- microstructures -- omnidirectional adhesive; Materials -- Periodicals; Chemical vapor deposition -- Periodicals; 620.11
• DOI: 10.1002/adfm.201807614
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1616-301X

Abstract

Abstract: Amphibian adhesion systems can enhance adhesion forces on wet or rough surfaces via hexagonal architectures, enabling omnidirectional peel resistance and drainage against wet and rough surfaces, often under flowing water. In addition, an octopus has versatile suction cups with convex cup structures located inside the suction chambers for strong adhesion in various dry and wet conditions. Highly air‐permeable, water‐drainable, and reusable skin patches with enhanced pulling adhesion and omnidirectional peel resistance, inspired by the microchannel network in the toe pads of tree frogs and convex cups in the suckers of octopi, are presented. By investigating various geometric parameters of microchannels on the adhesive surface, a simple model to maximize peeling strength via a time‐dependent zig‐zag profile and an arresting effect against crack propagation is first developed. Octopus‐like convex cups are employed on the top surfaces of the hexagonal structures to improve adhesion on skin in sweaty and even flowing water conditions. The amount of reduced graphene oxide nanoplatelets coated on the frog and octopus‐inspired hierarchical architectures is controlled to utilize the patches as flexible electrodes which can monitor electrocardiography signals without delamination from wet skin under motion. Abstract : Highly air‐permeable, water‐drainable, and reusable skin patches with enhanced omnidirectional peel resistance and pulling adhesion, inspired by the toe pads of tree frogs and convex cups in the suckers of octopi, are presented. These patches are utilized as flexible electrodes by coating reduced graphene oxides to monitor electrocardiography signals without delamination on skin in sweaty and even flowing water conditions.