Reuse of glass waste in the manufacture of ceramic tableware glazes. Issue 15 (1st August 2021)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Gol, Fatma; Yilmaz, Ali; Kacar, Emre; Simsek, Selin; Sarıtas, Zeynep Gizem; Ture, Cigdem; Arslan, Melek; Bekmezci, Muhammed; Burhan, Hakan; Sen, Fatih
• Is Part Of: Ceramics international. Volume 47:Issue 15(2021)
• Page Start: 21061
• Page End: 21068
• Publication Date: 2021-08-01
• Subjects: Ceramic -- Glaze -- Recycle -- Waste glass; Ceramics -- Periodicals; Céramique industrielle -- Périodiques; Ceramics; Periodicals; Electronic journals; 666
• DOI: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2021.04.108
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0272-8842

Abstract

Abstract: Today, various studies are carried out to spread the understanding of sustainability. The sustainability of production processes gains importance in corporate areas. In this study, the use of glass waste instead of frit used in glaze compositions in the ceramic industry was evaluated. The chemical and physical properties of glass wastes on samples were examined. The glaze formulations were prepared using 3%, 5%, and 8% by weight of glass waste instead of frit. Glass wastes were added to glaze compositions and 12 different glaze formulation studies were carried out. Transparent, Opaque, and Matte test glazes were prepared with glass waste added glaze formulations, and these glazes were applied to ceramic bodies. SEM (scanning electron microscope) analysis of standard glaze and glass waste added glazes was performed to determine the microstructural and morphological characterizations. Also, surface whiteness, brightness, L*a*b values, glaze flows, harcort test results, and final water absorption values were compared. As a result of the studies, it has been determined that it is appropriate to use 3% glass waste by weight instead of the frit in the production of ceramic tableware.