Analysis of Hydrogen Generation through Thermochemical Gasification of Coconut Shell Using Thermodynamic Equilibrium Model Considering Char and Tar. (4th November 2014)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Rupesh, Shanmughom; Muraleedharan, Chandrasekharan; Arun, Palatel
• Other Names: Hernandez J. Alfredo Academic Editor.
• Is Part Of: International scholarly research notices. Volume 2014(2014)
• Publication Date: 2014-11-04
• Subjects: Medical sciences -- Periodicals; Life sciences -- Periodicals; Medicine -- Periodicals; Science -- Periodicals; Biomedical Technology; Biological Science Disciplines; Medicine; Life sciences; Medical sciences; Medicine; Science; Periodical; Periodicals; Fulltext; Internet Resources; Periodicals; Electronic journals
• DOI: 10.1155/2014/654946
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 2356-7872

Abstract

Abstract : This work investigates the potential of coconut shell for air-steam gasification using thermodynamic equilibrium model. A thermodynamic equilibrium model considering tar and realistic char conversion was developed using MATLAB software to predict the product gas composition. After comparing it with experimental results the prediction capability of the model is enhanced by multiplying equilibrium constants with suitable coefficients. The modified model is used to study the effect of key process parameters like temperature, steam to biomass ratio, and equivalence ratio on product gas yield, composition, and heating value of syngas along with gasification efficiency. For a steam to biomass ratio of unity, the maximum mole fraction of hydrogen in the product gas is found to be 36.14% with a lower heating value of 7.49 MJ/Nm 3 at a gasification temperature of 1500 K and equivalence ratio of 0.15.