Salvinia-like slippery surface with stable and mobile water/air contact line. Issue 5 (2nd July 2020)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Li, Xiaomei; Yang, Jinlong; Lv, Kaixuan; Papadopoulos, Periklis; Sun, Jing; Wang, Dehui; Zhao, Yanhua; Chen, Longquan; Wang, Dapeng; Wang, Zuankai; Deng, Xu
• Is Part Of: National science review. Volume 8:Issue 5(2021)
• Publication Date: 2020-07-02
• Subjects: slippery Cassie state -- Salvinia molesta -- stability -- low adhesion -- drag reduction; Science -- Periodicals; 505
• DOI: 10.1093/nsr/nwaa153
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 2095-5138

Abstract

Abstract: Superhydrophobic surfaces are widely used in many industrial settings, and mainly consist of rough solid protrusions that entrap air to minimize the liquid/solid area. The stability of the superhydrophobic state favors relatively small spacing between protrusions. However, this in turn increases the lateral adhesion force that retards the mobility of drops. Here we propose a novel approach that optimizes both properties simultaneously. Inspired by the hydrophobic leaves of Salvinia molesta and the slippery Nepenthes pitcher plants, we designed a Salvinia -like slippery surface (SSS) consisting of protrusions with slippery heads. We demonstrate that compared to a control surface, the SSS exhibits increased stability against pressure and impact, and enhanced lateral mobility of water drops as well as reduced hydrodynamic drag. We also systematically investigate the wetting dynamics on the SSS. With its easy fabrication and enhanced performance, we envision that SSS will be useful in a variety of fields in industry. Abstract : Inspired by the hydrophobic leaves of Salvinia molesta and the slippery Nepenthes pitcher plants, we designed a Salvinia -like slippery surface consisting of protrusions with slippery heads.