Subcutaneous Emphysema and Pneumomediastinum after Tonsillectomy. (26th November 2013)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Koukoutsis, George; Balatsouras, Dimitrios G.; Ganelis, Panayotis; Fassolis, Alexandros; Moukos, Antonis; Katotomichelakis, Michael; Kaberos, Antonis
• Other Names: Chen M.-K. Academic Editor.; De Diego J. I. Academic Editor.; Mevio E. Academic Editor.; Ulualp S. Academic Editor.
• Is Part Of: Case reports in otolaryngology. Volume 2013(2013)
• Publication Date: 2013-11-26
• Subjects: Otolaryngology -- Periodicals; Otolaryngology -- Case studies -- Periodicals; Otolaryngology; Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases; Otolaryngology; Periodicals; Case studies; Periodicals; Case Reports; Fulltext; Internet Resources; Periodicals; 617.51
• DOI: 10.1155/2013/154857
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 2090-6765

Abstract

Abstract : Cervicofacial subcutaneous emphysema is a rare complication of tonsillectomy that often resolves spontaneously but may progress to obstruct upper airways or spread to the thorax causing pneumomediastinum or pneumothorax. The mechanisms by which subcutaneous emphysema and pneumomediastinum may develop after tonsillectomy are poorly understood. A case of a 21-year-old female undergoing routine adenotonsillectomy, who developed cervicofacial emphysema and pneumomediastinum, is presented. Possible pathogenetic mechanisms and treatment options are discussed.