Truth, Discussion, and Free Speech in On Liberty II. Issue 2 (June 2021)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Macleod, Christopher
• Is Part Of: Utilitas. Volume 33:Issue 2(2021)
• Page Start: 150
• Page End: 161
• Publication Date: 2021-06
• Subjects: Utilitarianism -- Periodicals; 171.5
• DOI: 10.1017/S0953820821000030
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0953-8208

Abstract

Abstract: In this article, I offer a reading of On Liberty II which focuses on the structural features of the argument that Mill presents. Mill's argument, I suggest, is grounded on an appeal to the value of truth, and is divided into three sub-arguments, treating true, false and partially true opinion respectively. In section 1, I consider what constraints the teleological orientation of Mill's argument places on the case he makes, before examining in section 2 what the division of Mill's argument into three exhaustive sub-arguments tells us about the nature of 'discussion' as Mill uses the term. I go on, in section 3, to suggest that although On Liberty II does not offer a defence of free speech in the broad sense in which the term is often now used, we should be optimistic about the chances of finding such a defence in On Liberty III.