Fabrication and photocatalytic properties of porous ZnO architectures. (23rd October 2019)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Cai, Honglan; Guo, Zhenliang; Qiao, Qingan; Ren, Shuhua; Zhu, Dongdong; Yin, Ping; Xue, Zhongxin
• Is Part Of: Micro & nano letters. Volume 14:Number 12(2019)
• Page Start: 1244
• Page End: 1248
• Publication Date: 2019-10-23
• Subjects: semiconductor growth -- II‐VI semiconductors -- visible spectra -- zinc compounds -- calcination -- dyes -- wide band gap semiconductors -- ultraviolet spectra -- nanofabrication -- photocatalysis -- photodissociation -- porous semiconductors -- nanoporous materials -- liquid phase deposition; ZnO -- photocatalytic properties -- porous ZnO architectures -- porous zinc oxide architectures -- calcination method -- ZnO samples -- ultraviolet irradiation -- optical properties -- photocatalytic activity -- trisodium citrate concentration -- porous microsphere -- hierarchical pore structure -- green hydrothermal method -- hexagonal wurtzite ZnO -- trisodium citrate solution -- Rhodamine B -- nanosheets -- charge separation -- ultraviolet light absorption -- dye photodegradation reaction; Nanotechnology -- Periodicals; Nanostructures -- Periodicals; Microtechnology -- Periodicals; 620.5
• DOI: 10.1049/mnl.2019.0381
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1750-0443

Abstract

Abstract : In this work, a series of porous zinc oxide (ZnO) architectures were prepared by changing the concentration of trisodium citrate by using a green hydrothermal and calcination method, and the photocatalytic performance of the ZnO samples were investigated by using Rhodamine B as degradant under ultraviolet irradiation. The concentration of trisodium citrate had a great influence on the morphology, structure and optical properties of the ZnO samples, which together affected the photocatalytic activity. With the increase of trisodium citrate concentration, the morphology of as‐prepared hexagonal wurtzite ZnO changed from flower‐like to porous microsphere, and then formed bigger spheres which were more tightly assembled by nanosheets. The higher photocatalytic performance of ZnO microsphere prepared from 1 × 10 −3 mol·l −1 trisodium citrate solution was due to the hierarchical pore structure, its better ultraviolet light absorption and higher charge separation. Moreover, the mechanism of the dye photodegradation reaction was discussed.