A numerical study on the wall erosion impact and gas-particle hydrodynamics in circulating fluidized bed riser. (1st May 2021)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Dwivedi, Krishna Kant; Dutta, Subhajit; Loha, Chanchal; Karmakar, Malay Kumar; Chatterjee, Pradip Kumar
• Is Part Of: Thermal science and engineering progress. Volume 22(2021)
• Publication Date: 2021-05-01
• Subjects: Circulating fluidized bed -- Riser -- Wall erosion -- Hydrodynamics -- Computational fluid dynamics; Heat engineering -- Periodicals; Heat engineering; Thermodynamics; Periodicals; 621.402
• DOI: 10.1016/j.tsep.2021.100852
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 2451-9049

Abstract

Graphical abstract: Highlights: Properties of particle cluster are predicted well by using MP-PIC approach. Special attention is paid to investigate the erosion impact on the top section of CFB riser. Gas-particle hydrodynamics and impact of particles on erosion in T shape and C shape risers are presented. Abstract: In this paper, the gas-particle hydrodynamics as well as the wall erosion impact in CFB risers were investigated with Euler-Lagrange based computational fluid dynamics (CFD) by using a commercial software BARRACUDA. The numerical model was validated by comparing the simulation results with experimental data and acceptable agreements were achieved. The detail hydrodynamic was studied by analyzing the particle volume fraction, pressure distribution as well as particle residence time. The findings indicate that particles with C shape riser can flow uniformly with shorter residence time, whereas, particles tend to be reflected backward with T shape riser. The backward motion is due to the downward flow and the dissolution of particle meso-scale structures. Moreover, the impact of particles on wall erosion is higher with T shape riser. The present numerical study implied that the design of riser exit has a significant effect on the hydrodynamics and particle circulation in CFB systems.