Dialectical Behavior Therapy and Motivational Interviewing: Conceptual Convergence, Compatibility, and Strategies for Integration. Issue 1 (February 2021)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Kaufman, Erin A.; Douaihy, Antoine; Goldstein, Tina R.
• Is Part Of: Cognitive and behavioral practice. Volume 28:Issue 1(2021)
• Page Start: 53
• Page End: 65
• Publication Date: 2021-02
• Subjects: Dialectical Behavior Therapy -- Motivational Interviewing -- Psychotherapy -- Applied Practice; Behavior therapy -- Periodicals; Cognitive therapy -- Periodicals; Behavior Therapy -- Periodicals; Cognitive Therapy -- Periodicals; 616.8914205
• DOI: 10.1016/j.cbpra.2019.07.004
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1077-7229

Abstract

Abstract: Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) and motivational interviewing (MI) are two widely used and efficacious psychosocial interventions. An immense and growing number of studies examine DBT, MI, or adaptations of these approaches across diverse treatment contexts and across various clinical populations. Because DBT and MI are in high demand, it is probable that trainees and established practitioners will encounter one or both treatments over the course of their careers. Although MI and DBT initially evolved in distinct contexts for different populations, these approaches share a number of common fundamental principles. Each provides distinct and complementary strategies for enhancing clients' motivation and ability to change. For some, an integrative or sequenced application of MI and DBT may enhance client care. The present article highlights areas of divergence, convergence, and opportunities for integration, and offers practical tips for applying DBT and MI in conjunction. Highlights: Identifies common therapeutic principles underlying two leading intervention models: dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) and motivational interviewing (MI). Discusses conditions under which practitioners may be most effectively combine these approaches. Offers practical strategies for practitioners to integrate DBT and MI in the service of maximizing client outcomes.