Intra- and interrater reliability of subjective assessment of the drop vertical jump and tuck jump in youth athletes. (January 2021)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Lindblom, Hanna; Hägglund, Martin; Sonesson, Sofi
• Is Part Of: Physical therapy in sport. Volume 47(2021)
• Page Start: 156
• Page End: 164
• Publication Date: 2021-01
• Subjects: Test-retest reliability -- Jump-landing technique -- Anterior cruciate ligament injury -- Soccer -- Adolescents; Sports physical therapy -- Periodicals; Sports injuries -- Patients -- Rehabilitation -- Periodicals; Athletic Injuries -- diagnosis -- Periodicals; Athletic Injuries -- therapy -- Periodicals; Physical Therapy -- Periodicals; Sports Medicine -- Periodicals; 615.82088796
• DOI: 10.1016/j.ptsp.2020.11.031
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1466-853X

Abstract

Abstract: Objectives: To investigate intra- and interrater reliability of the subjective assessments of filmed DVJ and TJA in youth male and female soccer players and to compare subjective assessment of the DVJ with two-dimensional movement analysis. Design: Cross-sectional study. Participants: 115 soccer players (66 boys, 49 girls) mean age 14 ± 1 (range 13–16) years. Main outcome measures: Knee control during landing phase of DVJ was assessed using a 3-graded scoring scale. TJA was assessed according to ten criteria using a dichotomous grading scale. Subjective assessment of DVJ was compared with calculation of normalized knee separation distance (NKSD). Results: Intrarater reliability for DVJ was substantial to almost perfect (kappa 0.72 rater 1; 0.85 rater 2). Interrater reliability was substantial to almost perfect (kappa from 0.68 to 0.83). The TJA total score intrarater reliability was ICC 0.59 for rater 1 and 0.90 for rater 2. Interrater reliability ranged from ICC 0.51 to 0.60. There were between-group differences in mean NKSD during DVJ for players rated as 0, 1 and 2, but within-group variability was large. Conclusion: Assessment of DVJ and TJA in youth athletes was rater dependent. Players with subjectively assessed reduced or poor knee control had smaller normalized knee separation distance in DVJ. Highlights: Subjective assessment of DVJ and tuck jump in youth athletes was rater dependent. Poor subjective knee control associated with smaller knee separation distance in DVJ. Subjective assessment of knee control should be used in tandem with 2D analysis.