Negative Poisson's ratio in graphene Miura origami. (April 2021)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Meng, Fanchao; Chen, Shuying; Zhang, Wenyan; Ou, Pengfei; Zhang, Jing; Chen, Cheng; Song, Jun
• Is Part Of: Mechanics of materials. Volume 155(2021)
• Publication Date: 2021-04
• Subjects: Graphene -- Negative Poisson's ratio -- Miura origami -- Hydrogenation -- Modeling and simulation; Strength of materials -- Periodicals; Mechanics, Applied -- Periodicals; Résistance des matériaux -- Périodiques; Mécanique appliquée -- Périodiques; Mechanics, Applied; Strength of materials; Periodicals; Electronic journals; 620.11
• DOI: 10.1016/j.mechmat.2021.103774
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0167-6636

Abstract

Abstract: Hydrogenation is a viable approach in transforming two-dimensional (2D) nanosheets into three-dimensional (3D) nanoarchitectures. The present work reported self-folding of 2D graphene into 3D graphene Miura origami assisted by hydrogenation, and studied its Poisson's ratio under external strain using molecular dynamics simulation and continuum modeling. It was found that the graphene Miura origami possesses negative Poisson's ratio, being largely insensitive to the chirality of the folding creases and side lengths of the constituting parallelograms. We further demonstrated the good agreement of Poisson's ratio between the continuum prediction and MD simulation, and identified the origin of their deviation as localized stress concentration at the quad-junction of the graphene Miura origami. The present study provides insights into designing novel 3D nanoarchitectures of programmable functionalities from 2D nanomaterials. Highlights: Self-folding of graphene into graphene Miura origami was achieved by selective hydrogenation. Poisson's ratio behavior was systematically studied by molecular dynamics simulation and continuum modeling. Effects of chirality of folding, side lengths of constituting parallelograms, and local deformation were clarified.