Distributed computing for region‐wide line source dispersion modeling. (23rd November 2020)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Kim, Daejin; Liu, Haobing; Xu, Xiaodan; Lu, Hongyu; Wayson, Roger; Rodgers, Michael O.; Guensler, Randall
• Is Part Of: Computer-aided civil and infrastructure engineering. Volume 36:Number 3(2021)
• Page Start: 331
• Page End: 345
• Publication Date: 2020-11-23
• Subjects: Civil engineering -- Data processing -- Periodicals; Computer-aided engineering -- Periodicals; 624.0285
• DOI: 10.1111/mice.12639
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1093-9687

Abstract

Abstract: This work introduces a parallelly distributed computing technique to quantify the traffic‐related pollutant concentrations at regional scales. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)‐recommended dispersion model AERMOD involves complex model setup that requires extensive data inputs with strict formatting rules. These strict requirements increase the likelihood of human errors, especially in larger‐scale high‐resolution dispersion modeling. The paper presents a streamlined framework that integrates the processes of data preparation, link and receptor configuration, and mobile source emissions modeling. The emissions model is then connected with dispersion model through a parallel computing system. Such linkages allow high‐resolution traffic‐related air quality impacts to be estimated at the regional scales with high computational efficiency. The tool can be used by a broad audience, including any stakeholders interested in mobile source emissions modeling, and near‐road pollutant concentration modeling under the National Environmental Policy Act, and Clean Air Act transportation and air quality conformity analysis.