Validation of a Modified ANSR® for E. coli O157:H7 Method for Detection of E. coli O157:H7 in Select Foods. (23rd November 2019)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Alles, Susan; Roman, Brooke; Le, Quynh-Nhi; Hosking, Edan; Colangelo, Wesley; Tovar, Eric; Biswas, Preetha; Mozola, Mark; Donofrio, Robert; Chen, Yi; Brodsky, Michael; Odumeru, Joseph
• Is Part Of: Journal of AOAC International. Volume 102:Number 1(2019)
• Page Start: 96
• Page End: 107
• Publication Date: 2019-11-23
• Subjects: Agricultural chemistry -- Periodicals; Food -- Analysis -- Periodicals; 543
• DOI: 10.5740/jaoacint.18-0227
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1060-3271

Abstract

Abstract: Background: The ANSR method is based on isothermal nucleic acid amplification technology. The modifications to assay components improve sensitivity of the assay and robustness of the internal positive control. Objective: A Performance Tested Method SM validation study was conducted to assess performance of a modified version of the ANSR® for Escherichia coli O157:H7 method. Methods: The validation study included inclusivity/exclusivity, matrix, robustness, accelerated stability, and independent laboratory testing. Results: In inclusivity testing of 55 strains of E. coli O157:H7 and E. coli O157:NM variants, all strains produced positive results. In exclusivity testing of 41 strains including E. coli of other serotypes and bacteria of closely related genera, all strains produced negative results. In matrix testing of beef trim, raw ground beef, spinach, and sprout-irrigation water, ANSR method performance was compared with that of the U.S. Department of Agriculture Food Safety and Inspection Service Microbiology Laboratory Guidebook or the U.S. Food and Drug Administration Bacteriological Analytical Manual reference culture procedures. Conclusions: all trials, ANSR method performance was not statistically different from that of the reference methods. Results of independent laboratory testing of ground beef corroborated those of internal testing. Introducing modest changes to three assay operating parameters did not materially affect ANSR method performance. Finally, accelerated stability testing results of three independently manufactured lots of ANSR reagents support a shelf-life of 1 year when stored at 2–8°C.