The art of rock relief in ancient Arabia: new evidence from the Jawf Province. (9th February 2018)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Charloux, Guillaume; al-Khalifah, Hussain; al-Malki, Thamer; Mensan, Romain; Schwerdtner, Ronald
• Is Part Of: Antiquity. Volume 92:Number 361(2018)
• Page Start: 165
• Page End: 182
• Publication Date: 2018-02-09
• Subjects: Arabia, -- Jawf Province, -- Sakâkâ, -- Nabataean, -- rock art; Archaeology -- Periodicals; Antiquities -- Periodicals; 930.05
• DOI: 10.15184/aqy.2017.221
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0003-598X

Abstract

Abstract: Abstract : The relative scarcity of ancient Arabian rock reliefs has been a significant barrier to understanding the development, function and socio-cultural context of such art. The recently discovered 'Camel Site' in northern Arabia depicts, for the first time, life-sized camelids and equids carved in low- and high-relief. Analysis and stylistic comparison of the art suggest a distinct Arabian tradition, which perhaps drew upon Nabataean and Parthian influences. That this isolated and seemingly uninhabitable site attracted highly skilled rock-carvers is striking testimony to its importance for surrounding populations. Perhaps serving as a boundary marker or a place of veneration, the Camel Site offers important new evidence for the evolution of Arabian rock art.