The possible immunoregulatory and anti-inflammatory effects of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors in coronavirus disease patients. (November 2020)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Hamed, Mohammed Gaber Mohamed; Hagag, Radwa Samir
• Is Part Of: Medical hypotheses. Volume 144(2020)
• Publication Date: 2020-11
• Subjects: SSRIs -- Depression -- Pneumonia -- Cytokines -- COVID-19; Medicine -- Periodicals; Medicine -- Periodicals; Médecine -- Périodiques; Medicine; Periodicals; 610
• DOI: 10.1016/j.mehy.2020.110140
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0306-9877

Abstract

Abstract: While researchers are struggling to develop a vaccine for coronavirus disease, it is important to evolve effective therapeutic strategies to save lives. The majority of coronavirus disease deaths are due to pneumonia. Mostly, stress and depression are associated with coronavirus disease infection and thus, resulting in weakening of patients' immune response and hence, more severe respiratory symptoms or even death. We propose using a class of antidepressants named selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors for their reported potential antiviral effect, modulatory effect of respiratory symptoms, antioxidant properties and immunoregulatory effects beside their main action as antidepressant. In addition, the low cost of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors might add a benefit for coronavirus disease patients.