Anceps in Tragedy (1): Lyric Iambics. (November 2020)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Itsumi, Kiichiro
• Is Part Of: Journal of Hellenic studies. Volume 140(2020)
• Page Start: 1
• Page End: 33
• Publication Date: 2020-11
• Subjects: Greek metre, -- anceps, -- lyric iambics, -- Greek tragedy; Greek philology -- Periodicals; Inscriptions, Greek -- Periodicals; Greece -- Antiquities -- Periodicals; 938
• DOI: 10.1017/S0075426920000014
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0075-4269

Abstract

Abstract: Anceps is not so free that either a long or a short syllable may be used on equal terms. In fact, some strong tendencies are observed in lyric iambics in tragedy. Long syllable is avoided especially at the final anceps in dimeter/trimeter, for instance. Frequencies are statistically calculated each in turn in various combinations of iambic metra, and irregular occurrences are examined in contexts. In contrast to iambics, anceps tends to be long in D/e. Sophocles employs long anceps more frequently than the other two tragedians because his iambics sometimes verge on D/e. In general, long anceps is used in different ways from short. The effect it brought about would not have been felt unless long anceps was delivered differently from short, that is, at the same length as a true long.