Direct evidence of high oxygen ion conduction of perovskite-type ceramic membrane under hydrogen atmosphere in solid oxide fuel cell. Issue 2 (15th January 2021)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Ji, Yuexia; Yu, Xinchao; Cao, Jiafeng
• Is Part Of: Ceramics international. Volume 47:Issue 2(2021)
• Page Start: 2115
• Page End: 2122
• Publication Date: 2021-01-15
• Subjects: Oxygen ion conduction -- Proton conduction -- Perovskite-type oxide -- Dual-ion conduction -- Fluorite oxide; Ceramics -- Periodicals; Céramique industrielle -- Périodiques; Ceramics; Periodicals; Electronic journals; 666
• DOI: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2020.09.044
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0272-8842

Abstract

Abstract: The ionic conduction of perovskite-type oxides remains a fundamental and important issue in the research of solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). In this research, a thin perovskite-type ceramic membrane was fabricated in situ at anode side attached to the surface of Gd0.2 Ce0·8 O1.9 (GDC20) electrolyte membrane. The single cell working between H2 and static air showed good stability (over 50 h), high open circuit voltages (above 1.0 V) as well as high peak power densities (749-264 mW cm −2 ) from 600 to 500 °C. Detailed analyses of current research demonstrated that the thin perovskite film mainly possessed the oxygen ion conductivity under reducing atmosphere, while the proton conductivity was severely suppressed, showing the high flexibility in ionic conductivity of perovskite oxide. This work also implies that the oxygen ion and proton conduction may be in high correlation with each other, which provides important information to unveil the nature of the ionic conduction of perovskite-type oxides.