Psychological impact and health-related quality-of-life outcomes of Mayer–Rokitansky–Küster–Hauser syndrome: A systematic review and narrative synthesis. (January 2021)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Facchin, Federica; Francini, Federica; Ravani, Silvia; Restelli, Elisa; Gramegna, Maria Giada; Vercellini, Paolo; Aimi, Giorgio
• Is Part Of: Journal of health psychology. Volume 26:Number 1(2021)
• Page Start: 26
• Page End: 39
• Publication Date: 2021-01
• Subjects: health-related quality of life -- Mayer–Rokitansky–Küster–Hauser syndrome -- psychological health -- systematic review -- vaginal agenesis; Clinical health psychology -- Periodicals; 613.019
• DOI: 10.1177/1359105319901308
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1359-1053

Abstract

Mayer–Rokitansky–Küster–Hauser syndrome causes absence or underdevelopment of uterus and vagina, but women's subjective experience remains understudied. This systematic review was conducted to examine the psychological and health-related quality-of-life outcomes of Mayer–Rokitansky–Küster–Hauser syndrome. In total, 22 articles identified through electronic search matched the inclusion criteria and were included in our review. Mayer–Rokitansky–Küster–Hauser syndrome may be associated with psychological symptoms and impaired quality of life, but especially with poor sexual esteem and genital image. Women may experience difficulties managing intimacy and disclosing to partners. Mothers may be perceived as overinvolved, with consequent negative emotions in women with the disease.