Cryptic coloration of Macaranga bancana seedlings: A unique strategy for a pioneer species. (2nd July 2016)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Fadzly, Nik; Zuharah, Wan Fatma; Mansor, Asyraf; Zakaria, Rahmad
• Is Part Of: Plant signaling & behavior. Volume 11:Number 7(2016)
• Publication Date: 2016-07-02
• Subjects: Anthocyanins -- cryptic colors -- leaf color -- Macaranga bancana -- myrmecophyte -- red leaf color -- reflectance analysis; Plant ecophysiology -- Periodicals; Plant cellular signal transduction -- Periodicals; Plant cellular signal transduction; Plant ecophysiology; Periodicals; Electronic journals; 581
• DOI: 10.1080/15592324.2016.1197466
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1559-2316

Abstract

ABSTRACT: Macaranga bancana is considered as a successful pioneer plant species. Usually found in disturbed and open areas, most of the current research focused on its relations with ants. One of the unique feature of the plants is that the seedling leaves are red, resembling and almost matching the background. Using a portable spectrometer, we measured the color reflectance of M. bancana seedlings (less than 20 cm in height). We also measured the leaf litter reflectance, adult M. bancana leaves and also seedlings of several other species found in the vicinity of M. bancana seedlings. The reflectances of M. bancana seedlings are very similar to that of the leaf litter background. We suggest that this cryptic coloration is crucial during the early stages of the plant when it still cannot rely on the protection of ants.