Mechanism of the active divertor flux control by the supersonic-molecular-beam-injection with lower hybrid wave-induced magnetic perturbations on the EAST tokamak. (2nd April 2020)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Xu, S.; Rack, M.; Liang, Y.; Jia, M.; Reiter, D.; Feng, Y.; Cosfeld, J.; Sun, Y.; Wang, L.; Feng, W.; Liu, S.; Zhang, B.; Zou, X.L.; Huang, J.; Wu, J.; Xu, J.; Meng, L.
• Other Names: collab.
• Is Part Of: Nuclear fusion. Volume 60:Number 5(2020)
• Publication Date: 2020-04-02
• Subjects: particle and heat flux -- magnetic topology -- lower hybrid waves -- supersonic molecular beam injection -- edge plasma transport; Nuclear fusion -- Periodicals; 621.48405
• DOI: 10.1088/1741-4326/ab796a
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0029-5515

Abstract

Abstract: The redistribution of the divertor flux caused by the synergy of the supersonic-molecular-beam-injection (SMBI) and the magnetic perturbations induced by lower hybrid waves (LHWs), has been observed on the Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak (EAST) (Li et al 2013 Nature Phys. 9 817). To reveal the physical mechanism, simulations with good agreements to the experimental findings are first performed by utilizing a self-consistent fluid 3D edge plasma Monte-Carlo code coupled to a kinetic neutral particle transport code. The ions and electrons originating from the ionization of injected neutral particles in the plasma edge flow along the magnetic flux tube towards to the divertor, thus directly increasing the divertor flux on the split strike lines in the footprint. Combining this with the multi-lobe structure of the edge magnetic topology, actively controlling the divertor flux can be realized by adjusting the SMBI position or the phase of the magnetic perturbations.