A novel recommender algorithm based on graph embedding and diffusion sampling. (14th March 2020)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Chen, Jiaying; Yu, Jiong; Qian, Yurong; Li, Ping; Bian, Chen
• Other Names: Jeon Gwanggil guestEditor.; Bellandi Valerio guestEditor.; Bakhouya Mohamed guestEditor.; Zbakh Mostapha guestEditor.; Essaaidi Mohamed guestEditor.; Manneback Pierre guestEditor.
• Is Part Of: Concurrency and computation. Volume 32:Number 17(2020)
• Page Start: n/a
• Page End: n/a
• Publication Date: 2020-03-14
• Subjects: deep learning -- diffusion sampling -- graph embedding -- recommender system; Parallel processing (Electronic computers) -- Periodicals; Parallel computers -- Periodicals; 004.35
• DOI: 10.1002/cpe.5664
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1532-0626

Abstract

Summary: With the rapid increase in e‐commerce data, recommender systems (RSs) have become the most prevalent methods for providing recommended services in various commercial platforms. Deep learning–based recommender methods improve recommendation results by learning latent representations; however, most cannot capture the correlations between items and ignore additional information such as time information, which leads to suboptimal suggestions. To improve recommendation accuracy, we propose a novel recommender algorithm based on graph embedding and diffusion sampling (graph2vec). Our improved model constructs a graph based on users' behavior histories and embeds the graph to a low‐dimensional vector space with a deep learning approach. To obtain more accurate embedding results, we use a revised sampling method based on information diffusion theory to capture both the depth and breadth information of a graph. Then, we recommend the top‐N items to the target user depending on the final representation vectors. Experiments are carried out with real‐world datasets to demonstrate the superior performance of graph2vec. The results show that browse‐based graph construction and diffuse‐based graph embedding help improve the recommender accuracy of the new model compared with that of the selected state‐of‐the‐art models.