Direct synthesis of amides from nonactivated carboxylic acids using urea as nitrogen source and Mg(NO3)2 or imidazole as catalysts. Issue 22 (27th May 2020)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Chhatwal, A. Rosie; Lomax, Helen V.; Blacker, A. John; Williams, Jonathan M. J.; Marcé, Patricia
• Is Part Of: Chemical science. Volume 11:Issue 22(2020)
• Page Start: 5808
• Page End: 5818
• Publication Date: 2020-05-27
• Subjects: Chemistry -- Periodicals; 540.5
• DOI: 10.1039/d0sc01317j
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 2041-6520

Abstract

Abstract : This methodology is particularly useful for the direct synthesis of primary and N -methyl amides using urea as a stable and easy to manipulate nitrogen source. Abstract : A new method for the direct synthesis of primary and secondary amides from carboxylic acids is described using Mg(NO3 )2 ·6H2 O or imidazole as a low-cost and readily available catalyst, and urea as a stable, and easy to manipulate nitrogen source. This methodology is particularly useful for the direct synthesis of primary and methyl amides avoiding the use of ammonia and methylamine gas which can be tedious to manipulate. Furthermore, the transformation does not require the employment of coupling or activating agents which are commonly required.