Landscape design methodology as perceived through memory schema with user experience. Issue 2 (2nd April 2020)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Park, Suji; Kim, Hanbai; Han, Soyoung; Kwon, Yoonku
• Is Part Of: International journal of urban sciences. Volume 24:Issue 2(2020)
• Page Start: 282
• Page End: 296
• Publication Date: 2020-04-02
• Subjects: Experience -- memory -- schema -- landscape design -- design methodology; Cities and towns -- Pacific Area -- Periodicals; Cities and towns -- East Asia -- Periodicals; Urban ecology (Sociology) -- Pacific Area -- Periodicals; Urban ecology (Sociology) -- East Asia -- Periodicals; Cities and towns; Urban ecology (Sociology); Pacific Area; Electronic journals; Periodicals; 307.7609505
• DOI: 10.1080/12265934.2019.1651668
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 2161-6779

Abstract

ABSTRACT: This study examined interrelationships between memory schema incised into landscapes pursued by designers and user's responses by using multiple case study methods. We selected three cases according to three dimensions of landscape design method related to memory schema to examine each concept thoroughly; (1) Vietnam Veterans Memorial in USA as a context design, (2) Diana, Princess of Wales Memorial Fountain in England as a transformation design and, (3) Sutton Place which is imaginary design of Geoffery Jellicoe as an imagination design . Seonyudo Park in Korea has been selected to review with all the aspects of three type of memory schema. Our findings highlight that memory schema as a landscape design metaphor has been emphasizing the five human senses and internal experiences. Memories could be transformed into various forms and meanings in landscapes according to designers' intentions. Furthermore, when one's recalled experience is expressed through landscape, which is expressed through a schema, and the user who uses the landscape correlates to the memory. This study suggests that landscape design with a memory schema can serve as a creative design medium that applies the positive effects of design experience to landscapes with humans.