Are Common Sense Model constructs and self-efficacy simultaneously correlated with self-management behaviors and health outcomes: A systematic review. Issue 1 (January 2020)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Breland, Jessica Y; Wong, Jessie J; McAndrew, Lisa M
• Is Part Of: Health psychology open. Volume 7:Issue 1(2020)
• Publication Date: 2020-01
• Subjects: adults -- chronic illness -- Common Sense Model -- self-efficacy -- self-management; Clinical health psychology -- Periodicals; Medicine and psychology -- Periodicals; 613.019
• DOI: 10.1177/2055102919898846
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 2055-1029

Abstract

This systematic review answered two questions among adults with chronic conditions: When included in the same statistical model, are Common Sense Model constructs and self-efficacy both associated with (1) self-management behaviors and (2) health outcomes? We followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines and included 29 articles. When included in the same statistical model, Common Sense Model constructs and self-efficacy were both correlated with outcomes. Self-efficacy was more consistently associated with self-management behaviors, and Common Sense Model constructs were more consistently associated with health outcomes. Findings support the continued inclusion and integration of both frameworks to understand and/or improve chronic illness self-management and outcomes.