Organic modifier induced interfacial transformation, morphology and physico-mechanical properties of PP/NR based blend nanocomposites. (1st August 2020)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Chandran, N.; Sarathchandran, C.; Jose, S.; Thankappan, S.; Thomas, S.
• Is Part Of: Composites. Number 194(2020)
• Publication Date: 2020-08-01
• Subjects: Blend -- Nanocomposites -- Interfacial properties -- Morphology -- Mechanical properties -- Reinforcements; Composite materials -- Periodicals; Materials science -- Periodicals; Composite materials; Periodicals; Electronic journals; 620.118
• DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesb.2020.108045
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1359-8368

Abstract

Abstract: The influence of incorporating organic modified nanoclay (Cloisite 10A) (C 10A) on the morphology, interfacial characteristics, and physico-mechanical properties of polypropylene (PP) melt blended with natural rubber (NR) is investigated here. Melt-mixing technique was employed to prepare nanocomposites with varying amounts of C 10A (1, 3, 5, 7 phr). Nanoclay, depending on its concentration, 'instigated dramatic transformation of phase morphology from a co-continuous type to a non-uniform sea-island type leading to well-defined matrix-droplet morphology. Besides, addition of nanoclay refined the phase morphology and effectuated synergistic improvement in physico-mechanical properties, where 3 wt% nanoclay modified system exhibited optimal properties for end use application in automotive industry thereby establishing the morphology-property correlation. Graphical abstract: Image 1