Optimization of dynamic behavior of thin-walled laminated cylindrical shells by genetic algorithms and deep neural networks supported by modal shape identification. (September 2020)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Miller, Bartosz; Ziemiański, Leonard
• Is Part Of: Advances in engineering software. Volume 147(2020)
• Publication Date: 2020-09
• Subjects: Optimization -- Composite -- Genetic algorithms -- Deep neural networks -- Lamination angles -- Shell; Computer-aided engineering -- Periodicals; Engineering -- Computer programs -- Periodicals; Engineering -- Software -- Periodicals; Periodicals; 620.0028553
• DOI: 10.1016/j.advengsoft.2020.102830
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0965-9978

Abstract

Highlights: Dynamic behavior of composites can be optimized through stacking sequence changes. The mode shape identification significantly improves the optimization accuracy. Deep network metamodel and genetic algorithms make the optimization fast and robust. The application of Curriculum Learning loop improves the optimization results. Nature-inspired algorithms other than genetic algorithms don't increase the accuracy. Abstract: This paper presents a novel method for the optimization of the dynamic behavior of a laminated cylinder through stacking sequence optimization. The number of layers reaches 48 and the optimized parameters are either the value of the fundamental natural frequency or the width of the frequency gaps around the excitation force frequencies. The proposed procedure involves automatic mode shape identification and a combined genetic algorithm–deep neural network procedure along with a Curriculum Learning loop, enabling the improvement of accuracy and reduction of computational costs. The proposed optimization algorithm is accurate, robust, and significantly faster than typical genetic algorithm optimization, in which the objective function values are calculated using the finite element method. A rough rule for the estimation of the necessary number of patterns is proposed and the optimal results obtained using the proposed approach are compared to the results obtained using a standard approach (without mode shape identification), in order to demonstrate the effectiveness and robustness of the new method.