A high-speed, power efficient, dead-zone-less phase frequency detector with differential structure. (March 2020)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Abolhasani, Alireza; Mousazadeh, Morteza; Khoei, Abdollah
• Is Part Of: Microelectronics journal. Volume 97(2020)
• Publication Date: 2020-03
• Subjects: Microelectronics -- Periodicals; Microélectronique -- Périodiques; Microelectronics; Electronic journals; Journals - contents and abstracts; Periodicals; 621.3805
• DOI: 10.1016/j.mejo.2020.104719
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0959-8324

Abstract

Abstract: In this paper, two novel architectures for circuit-level implementation of differential phase frequency detector (PFD) have been presented. Proposed in differential and pseudo-differential mode, the designed PFDs demonstrate all advantages of the differential structures. The notable advantages of proposed structures include a wider frequency range of operation and decreased power consumption, along with significantly reduced dead zone. Both of the circuits have been implemented utilizing TSMC 0.18 ​μm CMOS technology file. Based on the post-layout simulation results provided by HSPICE, the operating frequency of both PFD structures ranges from 50 ​Hz to 1 ​GHz. Moreover, the corresponding power consumptions for the proposed differential and pseudo-differential PFDs are 129μw and 107μw, respectively, while the calculated dead zones of these circuits are π/10 and 2π/25.