Isotopic depletion calculation with generalized perturbation theory in subcritical systems driven by an external neutron source. (June 2020)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Taipe, P.K.; Silva, F.C.; Alvim, A.C.M.
• Is Part Of: Progress in nuclear energy. Volume 124(2020)
• Publication Date: 2020-06
• Subjects: Subcritical system -- Burnup calculation -- Isotopic depletion calculation -- Generalized perturbation theory; Nuclear energy -- Periodicals; Nuclear engineering -- Periodicals; 333.7924
• DOI: 10.1016/j.pnucene.2020.103343
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0149-1970

Abstract

Abstract: Generalized Perturbation Theory (GPT) is used with the aim of proposing a perturbation method for isotopic depletion calculations. Changes in nuclide densities over time induce variations in the neutron flux and these lead to changes in reaction rates present in the evolution matrix. The proposed perturbation method treats these reaction rates as integral quantities and changes in these integral quantities as perturbations coming from changes in nuclide densities with fuel burnup. This method is applied to a subcritical system driven by an external neutron source. The results obtained by perturbation method show good agreement with the direct calculation. Considering that only a 1D problem was tested, other problems treating more energy groups and 2 or 3 spatial dimensions should be done in order to fully validate the method. Highlights: A perturbation method for isotopic depletion calculations was developed. This method is based in Generalized Perturbation Theory (GPT) methodology. An application for a subcritical system driven by an external neutron source is shown. The isotopic depletion chains were solved for a 300-days burnup cycle. The obtained results practically reproduced those of the direct calculation.