Fluid Simulation‐Supported Extraction Process Design: An Approach Towards Improving Current Models. Issue 7 (14th May 2020)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Zimmermann, Patrick; Zeiner, Tim
• Other Names: Zeck Sebastian guestEditor.; Bart Hans‐Jörg guestEditor.
• Is Part Of: Chemie Ingenieur Technik. Volume 92:Issue 7(2020)
• Page Start: 907
• Page End: 913
• Publication Date: 2020-05-14
• Subjects: Computational fluid dynamics -- Density gradient theory -- Extraction -- Liquid‐liquid equilibria; Chemical engineering -- Patents -- Periodicals; Chemical engineering -- Periodicals; Chemical industry -- Periodicals; Chemistry, Technical -- Periodicals; 660.05
• DOI: 10.1002/cite.202000039
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0009-286X

Abstract

Abstract: In recent years, computational fluid dynamics (CFD) has become a valuable tool for the design of extraction processes. CFD simulations have been combined with population balances to account for coalescence and breakage. In this work, another approach to account for drop interactions is shown, namely, the incompressible Cahn‐Hilliard/Navier‐Stokes equations. To apply the Cahn‐Hilliard equations, they have to be combined with a thermodynamic model. Here, a Koningsveld‐Kleintjens approach is used to account for the mixing gap of the binary mixture. The suggested method was applied to analyze drops in a shear field and to investigate drop coalescence. Abstract : This work analyses the ability of the density gradient theory to be implemented in a CFD environment to analyse drop interactions. Therefore, numerical experiments were conducted to investigate drop breakage and drop coalescence.