Simulating Diffusion Properties of Solid‐State Electrolytes via a Neural Network Potential: Performance and Training Scheme. Issue 3 (5th December 2019)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Marcolongo, Aris; Binninger, Tobias; Zipoli, Federico; Laino, Teodoro
• Is Part Of: ChemSystemsChem. Volume 2:Issue 3(2020)
• Page Start: n/a
• Page End: n/a
• Publication Date: 2019-12-05
• Subjects: Artificial Neural Networks -- Training scheme -- Solid-state electrolytes -- Diffusion coefficient -- Batteries; Synthetic biology -- Periodicals; Artificial cells -- Periodicals; Chemical systems -- Periodicals; Biochemistry -- Periodicals; Biotechnology -- Periodicals; 572
• DOI: 10.1002/syst.201900031
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 2570-4206

Abstract

Abstract: The recently published DeePMD model, based on a deep neural network architecture, brings the hope of solving the time‐scale issue which often prevents the application of first principle molecular dynamics to physical systems. With this contribution we assess the performance of the DeePMD potential on a real‐life application and model diffusion of ions in solid‐state electrolytes. We consider as test cases the well known Li10 GeP2 S12, Li7 La3 Zr2 O12 and Na3 Zr2 Si2 PO12 . We develop and test a training protocol suitable for the computation of diffusion coefficients, which is one of the key properties to be optimized for battery applications, and we find good agreement with previous computations. Our results show that the DeePMD model may be a successful component of a framework to identify novel solid‐state electrolytes. Abstract : That's electric : We develop a scheme to train artificial neural networks (ANN) for molecular dynamics (MD), avoiding overfitting and reducing to a minimum the number of configurations used. An initial approximate model is trained on a small set of configurations and used to start the training loop. The training set is then iteratively augmented till the desired property becomes stationary. We test our scheme on solid‐state electrolyte materials for battery applications, focusing on the evaluation of the diffusion coefficient.