The Internet of Things: Both Goods and Services. (26th March 2019)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: CHANDER, ANUPAM
• Editors: BOWN, CHAD P.; MAVROIDIS, PETROS C.
• Is Part Of: World trade review. Volume 18(2019)Supplement 1
• Page Start: S9
• Page End: S22
• Publication Date: 2019-03-26
• Subjects: International trade -- Periodicals; Commercial policy -- Periodicals; Foreign trade regulation -- Periodicals; 382.05
• DOI: 10.1017/S1474745619000089
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1474-7456

Abstract

Abstract: International trade law, organized around the goods-services dichotomy, is about to meet the Internet of Things (IoT). How will rules written for the world of 1994 fare in a world of talking teapots and connected cars? IoT will especially raise governmental concerns with respect to privacy, security, and standards. Indeed, governments have already begun taking adverse measures against foreign IoT suppliers based not on the hardware, but on the digital features of the products. This paper argues that IoT devices comprise both goods and services, therefore calling into application multiple WTO disciplines, with the specific agreements that are applicable dependent on the particular governmental measure subject to challenge.