Examining Athlete Ally Through Resource Mobilization Theory. (June 2020)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Schmidt, Samuel H.; Hancock, Meg H.; Frederick, Evan L.; Hums, Mary A.; Alagaraja, Meera
• Is Part Of: Journal of sport and social issues. Volume 44:Number 3(2020)
• Page Start: 214
• Page End: 243
• Publication Date: 2020-06
• Subjects: social movements -- athlete activism -- resource mobilization theory -- social movement theory; Sports -- Periodicals; Sports -- Social aspects -- Periodicals; 796.05
• DOI: 10.1177/0193723520910815
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0193-7235

Abstract

Social movement organizations have played an important role in athlete activism. Countless athlete activists have all benefited from having organizations supporting their social justice efforts. One such organization, Athlete Ally, partners with today's athletes to create an inclusive athletic environment. Due to their relationship, both Athlete Ally and the athletes provide each other with resources to enact change through sport. The purpose of the following study was to examine the resources exchanged between the two entities through resource mobilization theory using qualitative interviews. Resources are divided into five categories: moral, cultural, social-organizational, human, and material. Results revealed moral, social-organizational, and material resources are shared between the two entities but not human and cultural resources. Practical and theoretical implications are expanded upon in the article.