How can community-based health organisations play a role in biohazards? A thematic analysis. Issue 1 (2nd January 2020)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Rezaei, Fatemeh; Maracy, Mohammad R.; Yarmohammadian, Mohammad H.; Keyvanara, Mahmood
• Is Part Of: Asia Pacific journal of social work and development. Volume 30:Issue 1(2020)
• Page Start: 47
• Page End: 61
• Publication Date: 2020-01-02
• Subjects: Public health -- Community Health Centres -- emergencies -- biohazard -- community participation; Social service -- Pacific Area -- Periodicals; Social service -- Asia -- Periodicals; Electronic journals; 361.3
• DOI: 10.1080/02185385.2019.1709100
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0218-5385

Abstract

ABSTRACT: Health professionals respond to biohazards according to international guidelines. However, concerns over the applicability of guidelines do exist since local conditions, as well as cultural traits of communities, tend to differ. Community-Based Health Organisations (CBHOs) are gatekeepers of communities whose roles and responsibilities have been assessed in this study to learn how they can assist health systems in times of biohazards. We conducted a content analysis among directors of CBHOs and disaster authorities. The participants read a hypothetical scenario, followed by a semi-structured interview. The results showed that more investments should be made to improve the functional roles of CBHOs during biological hazards by filling capacity gaps and take advantage of existing capabilities. Therefore, communities need to direct their efforts in the context of social capitals and leading strategies. As long as the state' policies and strategies limit the power of communities, the CBHOs will experience social exclusion and equality.