The spatial mapping of concepts in English and Mandarin. Issue 7 (3rd October 2019)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Wu, Qiong; Kidd, Evan; Goodhew, Stephanie C.
• Is Part Of: Journal of cognitive psychology. Volume 31:Issue 7(2019)
• Page Start: 703
• Page End: 724
• Publication Date: 2019-10-03
• Subjects: Language -- space -- concepts -- English -- Mandarin; Cognitive psychology -- Periodicals; 153.05
• DOI: 10.1080/20445911.2019.1663354
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 2044-5911

Abstract

ABSTRACT: English speakers have been shown to map abstract concepts in space, which occurs on both the vertical and horizontal dimensions. For example, words such as God are associated with up and right spatial locations, and words such as Satan with down and left. If the tendency to map concepts in space is a universal property of human cognition, then it is likely that such mappings may be at least partly culturally-specific, since many concepts are themselves language-specific and therefore cultural conventions. Here we investigated whether Mandarin speakers report spatial mapping of concepts, and how these mappings compare with English speakers (i.e. are words with the same meaning associated with the same spatial locations). Across two studies, results showed that both native English and Mandarin speakers reported spatial mapping of concepts, and that the distribution of mappings was highly similar for the two groups. Theoretical implications are discussed.