Automated industrial IoT‐device integration using the OpenPnP reference architecture. (25th November 2019)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Koziolek, Heiko; Burger, Andreas; Platenius‐Mohr, Marie; Rückert, Julius; Mendoza, Francisco; Braun, Roland
• Other Names: Bishop Judith guestEditor.; Cooper Kendra M.L. guestEditor.; Sharp Helen guestEditor.; Whalen Michael guestEditor.
• Is Part Of: Software, practice & experience. Volume 50:Number 3(2020)
• Page Start: 246
• Page End: 274
• Publication Date: 2019-11-25
• Subjects: client‐server systems -- control engineering -- Internet of Things -- real‐time systems -- software architecture; Computer software -- Periodicals; Computer programming -- Periodicals; Computer programs -- Periodicals; 005.3
• DOI: 10.1002/spe.2765
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0038-0644

Abstract

Summary: Distributed control systems are currently evolving towards industrial Internet of Things (IoT) systems communicating fully using Internet protocols. This creates opportunities for streamlining costly commissioning processes, which today require substantial manual work for installing, configuring, and integrating thousands of actuators and sensors. The vision of "plug‐and‐produce" control systems has been pursued for more than 15 years, but existing approaches fell short regarding configuration tasks and vendor neutrality. This paper introduces the standards‐based IoT reference architecture OpenPnP, which allows largely automating the configuration and integration tasks of industrial commissioning processes. The architecture includes a number of design and technology decisions and the required implementation can be scaled down to resource‐constrained industrial devices. This paper demonstrates how OpenPnP can reduce configuration and integration efforts up to 90% in typical settings, while potentially scaling well up to tens of thousands of communicated signals. Practitioners can orient their implementations towards OpenPnP, therefore potentially enabling "plug‐and‐produce" in many thousands of control systems.