Cyber-Routines, Political Attitudes, and Exposure to Violence-Advocating Online Extremism. (12th December 2018)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Hawdon, James; Bernatzky, Colin; Costello, Matthew
• Is Part Of: Social forces. Volume 98:Number 1(2019:Sep.)
• Page Start: 329
• Page End: 354
• Publication Date: 2018-12-12
• Subjects: Social change -- Periodicals; Social history -- Periodicals; Sociology -- Research -- Periodicals; 301.05
• DOI: 10.1093/sf/soy115
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0037-7732

Abstract

Abstract: The Internet's relatively unfettered transmission of information risks exposing individuals to extremist content. Using online survey data ( N = 768) of American youth and young adults, we examine factors that bring individuals into contact with online material advocating violence. Combining aspects of social structure-social learning theory with insights from routine activity theory, we find that exposure to violence-advocating materials is positively correlated with online behaviors, including the use of social media platforms and the virtual spaces individuals frequent. Target antagonism is also correlated with exposure to violence-advocating materials, but guardianship and online and offline associations are not. Finally, feelings of dissatisfaction with major social institutions and economic disengagement are associated with exposure to violent materials online.