The bright-star masks for the HSC-SSP survey. (22nd July 2017)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Coupon, Jean; Czakon, Nicole; Bosch, James; Komiyama, Yutaka; Medezinski, Elinor; Miyazaki, Satoshi; Oguri, Masamune
• Is Part Of: Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan. Volume 70:Number SP1(2018)
• Publication Date: 2017-07-22
• Subjects: cosmology: observations -- galaxies: photometry -- techniques: image processing; Astronomy -- Periodicals; 520.5
• DOI: 10.1093/pasj/psx047
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0004-6264

Abstract

Abstract: We present the procedure to build and validate the bright-star masks for the Hyper-Suprime-Cam Strategic Subaru Proposal (HSC-SSP) survey. To identify and mask the saturated stars in the full HSC-SSP footprint, we rely on the Gaia and Tycho-2 star catalogues. We first assemble a pure star catalogue down to G Gaia < 18 after removing ∼1.5% of sources that appear extended in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). We perform visual inspection on the early data from the S16A internal release of HSC-SSP, finding that our star catalogue is 99.2% pure down to G Gaia < 18. Second, we build the mask regions in an automated way using stacked detected source measurements around bright stars binned per G Gaia magnitude. Finally, we validate those masks by visual inspection and comparison with the literature of galaxy number counts and angular two-point correlation functions. This version (Arcturus) supersedes the previous version (Sirius) used in the S16A internal and DR1 public releases. We publicly release the full masks and tools to flag objects in the entire footprint of the planned HSC-SSP observations at 〈ftp://obsftp.unige.ch/pub/coupon/brightStarMasks/HSC-SSP/ 〉.