A school-based feasibility study of method of levels: a novel form of client-led counselling. (2nd October 2019)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Churchman, Anamaria; Mansell, Warren; Tai, Sara
• Is Part Of: Pastoral care in education. Volume 37:Number 4(2019)
• Page Start: 331
• Page End: 346
• Publication Date: 2019-10-02
• Subjects: Perceptual control theory -- client-led scheduling -- control -- choice -- psychotherapy -- adiagnostic; Teachers -- Pastoral counseling of -- Periodicals; Students -- Pastoral counseling of -- Periodicals; 371.4605
• DOI: 10.1080/02643944.2019.1642375
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0264-3944

Abstract

ABSTRACT: The purpose of this study was to test the feasibility and acceptability of a novel psychological therapy (Method of Levels) amongst adolescents experiencing psychological distress. An initial estimated effect size and a clinical significance analysis were undertaken which will help inform future studies. A case-series of 16 participants utilised the YP-CORE as a primary outcome measure. Data was collected at baseline, on completion of therapy (six months) and two and four months after completion of the therapy. Young people used a self-booking system to access sessions. Additionally, young people had full control over the content and length of the sessions. A total of 14 participants reported that the therapy was acceptable to them and 12 participants were retained for the entire course of the study. The self-booking system was successfully used with young people attending on average 6–8 sessions. Analysis of clinically significant change for the YP-CORE at therapy completion indicated that five students recovered and seven experienced no change; this was largely maintained at follow up. Effect size estimations were medium-to-large. Initial findings suggest that Method of Levels is a feasible and acceptable form of counselling for young people within the school setting. Moreover, positive preliminary effectiveness outcomes suggest that a randomised control study should be considered.