Baseline-dependent averaging in radio interferometry. Issue 2 (13th February 2018)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Wijnholds, S J; Willis, A G; Salvini, S
• Is Part Of: Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. Volume 476:Issue 2(2018)
• Page Start: 2029
• Page End: 2039
• Publication Date: 2018-02-13
• Subjects: instrumentation: interferometers -- methods: analytical -- methods: numerical -- techniques: interferometric; Astronomy -- Periodicals; Periodicals; 520.5
• DOI: 10.1093/mnras/sty360
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0035-8711

Abstract

Abstract: This paper presents a detailed analysis of the applicability and benefits of baseline-dependent averaging (BDA) in modern radio interferometers and in particular the Square Kilometre Array. We demonstrate that BDA does not affect the information content of the data other than a well-defined decorrelation loss for which closed form expressions are readily available. We verify these theoretical findings using simulations. We therefore conclude that BDA can be used reliably in modern radio interferometry allowing a reduction of visibility data volume (and hence processing costs for handling visibility data) by more than 80 per cent.