Neural gliding versus neural tensioning: Effects on heat and cold thresholds, pain thresholds and hand grip strength in asymptomatic individuals. Issue 4 (October 2019)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Gamelas, Tiago; Fernandes, Alexandre; Magalhães, Ivo; Ferreira, Mário; Machado, Solange; Silva, Anabela G.
• Is Part Of: Journal of bodywork and movement therapies. Volume 23:Issue 4(2019:Oct.)
• Page Start: 799
• Page End: 804
• Publication Date: 2019-10
• Subjects: Sensory threshold -- Pain threshold -- Hand strength -- Median nerve; Massage -- Periodicals; Exercise therapy -- Periodicals; Manipulation (Therapeutics) -- Periodicals; Electronic journals; 615.82
• DOI: 10.1016/j.jbmt.2019.04.011
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 1360-8592

Abstract

Abstract: Introduction: Neural mobilization can be performed in a way that facilitates movement through a stretching technique (tensioning) or in a way that maximizes the gliding of peripheral nerves in relation to adjacent structures (gliding). Evidence on how these techniques compare in terms of effects are scarce. The aim of this study is to compare the effects of neural gliding and neural tensioning targeting the median nerve on heat and cold temperature threshold, heat pain threshold, pressure pain thresholds and hand grip strength in asymptomatic participants. Methods: Participants received 4 series of 10 repetitions of either neural gliding (n = 30) or neural tensioning (n = 30) and were assessed for heat and cold temperature threshold, heat pain threshold, pressure pain threshold, and hand grip strength at baseline, immediately after the intervention, and 30 min post-intervention. Results: A significant main interaction between time and intervention was found for the PPT at the forearm (F(2, 55) = 5.98; p = 0.004), favouring the tensioning neural mobilization. No significant differences were found for the other variables. Conclusions: Four series of 10 repetitions of neural tensioning targeting the median nerve in asymptomatic subjects seem to be enough to induce hypoalgesia and have no negative effects on A-delta and C mediated sensory function and on hand grip strength production.