Characterization and rheology of Krishna-Godavari basin sediments. (December 2019)

• Record Type: Journal Article
• Authors: Chandrasekharan Nair, Vishnu; Prasad, Siddhant Kumar; Sangwai, Jitendra S.
• Is Part Of: Marine and petroleum geology. Volume 110(2020)
• Page Start: 275
• Page End: 286
• Publication Date: 2019-12
• Subjects: Gas hydrate -- Krishna godavari basin -- Marine sediments -- Mineralogy -- Rheology -- Sediment characterization; Submarine geology -- Periodicals; Petroleum -- Geology -- Periodicals; Géologie sous-marine -- Périodiques; Pétrole -- Géologie -- Périodiques; Petroleum -- Geology; Submarine geology; Periodicals; Electronic journals; 551.468
• DOI: 10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2019.07.019
• Languages: English
• ISSNs: 0264-8172

Abstract

Abstract: The Krishna Godavari offshore basin to the east of India is a proven reserve, rich in natural gas hydrate. The impact of sediment characteristics on the hydrate formation has already been well established in open literature. In the present study, we have attempted to investigate the mineralogy of sediments collected from KG basin by elemental analysis (energy dispersive spectroscopy) and x-ray diffraction. Various physicochemical characteristics of the clayey sediments such as TDS, salinity, pH, conductivity and resistivity were analysed at various concentrations and compared together. Also, this paper highlights the rheological behavior of the sediment samples with concentrations of 20, 35 and 50 wt% at different experimental temperatures ( 278.15 K, 283.15 K and 288.15 K). Viscosity measurements were performed for a wide range of shear rates for all concentrations and comparative studies have been conducted on their exhibited behavior. The viscosity of sediment sample were found to be varying from 76.3 to 0.003 Pa s depending on the sediment concentration, temperature and shear rate. In addition, viscoelastic measurements were carried out at various angular frequencies for all the sediment samples. The work aims to characterise the sediments of KG basin and analyse the rheological behavior of sediment solution which has not yet been reported in open literature. This will provide vital information for possible methane recovery from KG basin hydrate reservoir by manipulating the host sediment behavior. Highlights: Analysis of physico-chemical properties of the KG basin sediment samples. Mineralogy of KG basin sediment samples were analysed. Rheological studies with different sediment concentrations at various temperatures. Viscoelastic properties of KG basin sediment samples were analysed.